Recently an article appeared in the New Vision
as one of the series on Uganda at 50 years of Independence. In that article,
they explained the evolution of trade in Uganda and how Africans were kept away
from trade and left to be peasant farmers because they were poor and
could not build shops a phenomenon that continues to date. Africans were put
into markets to sell agricultural products, local crafts and metal products
produced by local smiths. Up to the early 1980's, markets were in certain fixed
places and it was not easy to start a market without the authority of local
markets. Due to the increasing population, markets have sprung up everywhere in
the country. Markets today are places today where the poor Africans go to start
their businesses; it is still a perpetuation of what existed then
unfortunately. At the MUBS Entrepreneurship Centre a research is being done on
markets in Uganda trying to establish why they develop, who sells in them, what
they sell and why they are spread everywhere. Owino is the largest market in
the country with over 30,000 vendors, the majority of which are women. What is
Uganda's business model? Why can't majority of Ugandans establish fixed shops?
These are interesting questions for researchers like us.
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